The House has passed a budget, House Bill 2, the General Appropriations Act and House Bill 854; together these two measures are a plan to have all PERA and ERA active members pay an extra 1.5% of salary to PERA or ERA. The budget then calls for the employer (the state, universities, and school boards) to reduce its contribution to PERA/ERA by 1.5% of salary. The argument from the House Appropriations and Finance Committee is this:
The money still belongs to employees by being deposited in the Educational Retirement Fund; any employee who does not intend to retire and draw a retirement benefit can withdraw the funds when they are no longer employed in public education.
House Bill 854, sponsored by Representative Saavedra, is a part of the budget package and will cut school employees’ and state employees pay by 1.5% for two years. House Bill 854 increases the employee contribution to the pension fund 1.5% and reduces what the state is paying into the pension fund 1.5%. The measure would take hundreds of dollars out of the average school employee’s pocket. House Bill 854, well intentioned thought it might be, targets a select group of employees for a pay cut.
The House Appropriations and Finance Committee leadership who met with NEA-NM and AFT NM leaders also made the case that these cuts were in lieu of possible layoffs in school districts. We applaud the House and the Senate for balancing the FY09 budget without cutting essential public services. But we believe that we can only weather the recession and achieve fiscal stability through long-term revenue fixes. We urge lawmakers to make the right decisions and look to
New Mexico’s tax structure to balance the budge and provide long overdue revenue fixes to the economy. The House budget plan, to our knowledge, contains not one proposal to raise revenue other than asking public employees to pay money to the general fund. House Bill 2, the General Appropriations Act is awaiting a hearing before the Senate Finance Committee. This hearing will probably occur quickly. However, the plan to reduce public employee salaries cannot work unless House Bill 854 also passes. This measure received two committee referrals. Its first stop is the Senate Public Affairs Committee. That hearing could also occur very very quickly. Call Committee Members with this simple message: Choose a new revenue source to use to balance the budget. Don’t single out public employees with a 1.5% pay cut to balance the budget. Members of the committee are: Senator Dede Feldman - (D) Chair 505-986-4482 Senator Tim Eichenberg - (D) Vice Chair 505-986-4859 Senator 505-986-4393 Senator 505-986-4366 Senator 505-986-4726 Senator 505-986-4862 Senator 505-986-4387 Senator 505-986-4834 Senator 505-986-4274 In addition to being, on its face, a highly unfair targeted tax increase, the plan to dock workers 1.5% is a direct hit to the New Mexico economy. It targets New Mexico families and only New Mexico families. Further, the vast majority of the affected workers make between $15,000 and $70,000/year. These are working class and middle class families who spend the money they take in, helping to keep the New Mexico economy moving. Follow this Link to Send a message to Senators and the Governor Balance the Budget with Targeted Cuts and Targeted Revenue Increases! We think raising revenues is a better way to balance the budget. One method is instituting what is called combined reporting of corporate income taxes. Combined reporting is NOT a tax increase. This approach is contained in a bill carried by Senator Peter Wirth, Senate Bill 389. It is more closely described as closing a loophole, but even more accurately, it is simply a way of enforcing existing tax laws. This enforcement is predicted to capture about $70 million/year in taxes that are currently being hidden. Over the last 20 years, national and multinational corporations have become more and cleverer about tax avoidance. One way for a national company to avoid paying their taxes owed is to hide or move profits made in a state with taxes on corporate profits (like New Mexico) to a state with no corporate tax (like Delaware). There are many techniques that the big companies use to "hide" or "move" their profits out of New Mexico. A popular one is to create a Delaware shell corporation to "own" intellectual property, like the Geoffrey Giraffe character at Toys R Us. Then that Delaware shell corporation charges the New Mexico Toys R Us for the use of the giraffe, usually charging an amount similar to the profits made by Toys R Us in New Mexico. So while a local New Mexico toy store that makes a profit of, say, $10 million/year pays taxes on that full amount of profit, Toys R Us, thanks to clever lawyers and accountants, might pay nothing even on the same profits. There are dozens of variations on this tax dodge. Companies pay "rent" to themselves to shift profits overseas or to low- or no-tax states using Real Estate Investment Trusts. Companies have a fraudulent subsidiary sell inventory to real subsidiaries at inflated prices to make profits in states like New Mexico look smaller while profits in Delaware balloon. The bottom line is that legislators could generate up to $70,000,000 to prevent the cut in public school and state employee pay without raising taxes on New Mexicans! Additionally two other bills would raise funds specifically for public schools: Senator Cynthia Nava’s Senate Bill 412 would increase Gross Receipts Taxes by .75% and House Bill 346, has also been introduced by Representative Stewart in the House. This bill provides the new funding needed through a combination of repeal or recent high earners tax personal income tax cuts and a half percent increase in Gross Receipts Tax. Follow this Link to Send a message to Senators and the Governor